This beautifully hand-colored engraving map, titled Hispaniae Veteris Descriptio, was created by Abraham Ortelius in 1586. This map of the Iberian Peninsula, encompassing modern-day Spain and Portugal, is a fine example of 16th-century cartography and artistry. Ortelius, widely regarded as the "father of modern cartography," revolutionized mapmaking with his publication of Theatrum Orbis Terrarum in 1570, considered the first modern atlas. This map is a continuation of his commitment to detail and aesthetic appeal, blending geographic accuracy with artistic elements. The map showcases intricate illustrations of regional divisions, cities, rivers, and mountain ranges as they were known in antiquity. Decorative elements include ornate cartouches with Latin inscriptions, allegorical figures, and mythical sea creatures, underscoring the artistic sensibilities of the Renaissance period. The dedication to theologian Arias Montano highlights the map's scholarly intent. Historical Context: Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598) was a Flemish cartographer and geographer, celebrated for his innovative approach to map compilation and presentation. His atlas, Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, set the standard for centuries of mapmaking. This map reflects not only Ortelius's geographical knowledge but also his artistic talent and his connections to leading scholars of his time. The detailed map offers insight into the political and cultural geography of the ancient Iberian Peninsula and serves as a historical document of Renaissance intellectual achievement. Sight size: 19"L x 14.50"H. Frame dimensions: 27"L x 22"H x 1"W. Artwork can be unframed and rolled for shipment.

Artist: Abraham Ortelius (Flemish 1527-1598)
Issued: 1586
Dimensions: See Description
Country of Origin: Netherlands

Age related wear. browning on center fold.